Laravel 8 CRUD Operation Example

    In this article, we will see the laravel 8 crud operation. As you know Laravel 8 has already been officially released and today I will show you how to create a CRUD operation in laravel 8. I have already performed many CRUD operations in my previous post like CRUD operations in AJAX CRUD operations in laravel 6 and laravel 7 etc. So, today we will see the laravel 8 CRUD application example.

    If you have curious about how to create crud in laravel 8 then follow my steps and get your output. So, let's see how to create a CRUD operation in laravel 8 and laravel 8 CRUD example

CRUD Operation in Laravel 8 Step by Step

    Step 1: Install Laravel 8 For CRUD Operation

    Step 2: Setup Database Configuration

    Step 3: Create Migration And model

    Step 4: Add Resource Route

    Step 5: Add Controller And Model

    Step 6: Add Blade Files For CRUD Operation

    Step 7: Run Laravel 8 CRUD Application

Step 1: Install Laravel 8 For CRUD Operation

    In this step, we will install laravel 8 using the following command.

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel crud_operation_tutorial
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Step 2: Setup Database Configuration

    In this step, we will set up the database configuration in the .env file as below.

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=your database name(laravel_crud)
DB_USERNAME=your database username(root)
DB_PASSWORD=your database password(Null)
Step 3: Create Migration And model

    we will create migration for the "posts" table using the laravel php artisan command.

php artisan make:migration create_posts_table --create=posts

    After running this command you will find php file in the "database/migrations/" location.

<?php 

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema; 
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint; 
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration; 

class CreatePostsTable extends Migration { 

/** 
* Run the migrations. 
* 
* @return void */ 

public function up() 
{ 
    Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) { 
            $table->bigIncrements('id');
            $table->string('name')->nullable();
            $table->longText('detail')->nullable();
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
    }
}

    Now, we will run migration by following the command.

php artisan migrate
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Step 4: Add Resource Route

    Now, Add the Resource route in web.php

    routes/web.php

Route::resource('posts','App\Http\Controllers\PostController');
Step 5: Add Controller and Model

    Create the PostController using the following command.

php artisan make:controller PostController --resource --model=Post

    Now make changes to the post.php Model.

    app/Post.php

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Post extends Model
{
    use HasFactory;

    protected $fillable = [
        'id', 'name', 'detail'
    ];
}

    After changes in the model, we will change the PostController.php file.

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    app/Http/Controllers/PostController.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Models\Post;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class PostController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Display a listing of the resource.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function index()
    {
        $posts = Post::latest()->paginate(5);
        return view('post.index',compact('posts'))->with('i', (request()->input('page', 1) - 1) * 5);
    }

    /**
     * Show the form for creating a new resource.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function create()
    {
        return view('post.create');
    }

    /**
     * Store a newly created resource in storage.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        $request->validate([
            'name' => 'required',
            'detail' => 'required',
        ]);
  
        Post::create($request->all());
   
        return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success','Post created successfully.');
    }

    /**
     * Display the specified resource.
     *
     * @param  \App\Models\Post  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function show(Post $post)
    {
        return view('post.show',compact('post'));
    }

    /**
     * Show the form for editing the specified resource.
     *
     * @param  \App\Models\Post  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function edit(Post $post)
    {
        return view('post.edit',compact('post'));
    }

    /**
     * Update the specified resource in storage.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \App\Models\Post  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function update(Request $request, Post $post)
    {
        $request->validate([
            'name' => 'required',
            'detail' => 'required',
        ]);
  
        $post->update($request->all());
  
        return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success','Post updated successfully');
    }

    /**
     * Remove the specified resource from storage.
     *
     * @param  \App\Models\Post  $post
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function destroy(Post $post)
    {
        $post->delete();
  
        return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success','Post deleted successfully');
    }
}
Step 6: Add Blade Files For CRUD Operation

    In this step, we have to create blade files. So, mainly we have to create a layout file and then create new folder "posts" and then create blade files of the CRUD application. So, finally you have to create the following below blade file:

1) layout.blade.php

2) index.blade.php

3) create.blade.php

4) edit.blade.php

5) show.blade.php

    So let's just create the following file and put the below code.

    resources/views/posts/layout.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Laravel 8 CRUD - websolutionstuff.com</title>
    <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
  
<div class="container" style="margin-top: 15px;">
    @yield('content')
</div>
   
</body>
</html>
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    resources/views/posts/index.blade.php

@extends('post.layout')
 
@section('content')
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-lg-12 margin-tb">
            <div class="pull-left">
                <h2>Laravel 8 CRUD Example - websolutionstuff.com</h2>
            </div>
            <div class="pull-right">
                <a class="btn btn-success" href="{{ route('posts.create') }}"> Create New Post</a>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
   
    @if ($message = Session::get('success'))
        <div class="alert alert-success">
            <p>{{ $message }}</p>
        </div>
    @endif
   
    <table class="table table-bordered">
        <tr>
            <th>No</th>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Details</th>
            <th width="280px">Action</th>
        </tr>
        @foreach ($posts as $post)
        <tr>
            <td>{{ ++$i }}</td>
            <td>{{ $post->name }}</td>
            <td>{{ $post->detail }}</td>
            <td>
                <form action="{{ route('posts.destroy',$post->id) }}" method="POST">
   
                    <a class="btn btn-info" href="{{ route('posts.show',$post->id) }}">Show</a>
    
                    <a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{ route('posts.edit',$post->id) }}">Edit</a>
   
                    @csrf
                    @method('DELETE')
      
                    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger">Delete</button>
                </form>
            </td>
        </tr>
        @endforeach
    </table>
  
    {!! $posts->links() !!}
      
@endsection

    resources/views/posts/create.blade.php

@extends('post.layout')
  
@section('content')
<div class="row">
    <div class="col-lg-12 margin-tb">
        <div class="pull-left">
            <h2>Add New Post</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="pull-right">
            <a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{ route('posts.index') }}"> Back</a>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
   
@if ($errors->any())
    <div class="alert alert-danger">
        <strong>Error!</strong> <br>
        <ul>
            @foreach ($errors->all() as $error)
                <li>{{ $error }}</li>
            @endforeach
        </ul>
    </div>
@endif
   
<form action="{{ route('posts.store') }}" method="POST">
    @csrf
  
     <div class="row">
        <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
            <div class="form-group">
                <strong>Name:</strong>
                <input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" placeholder="Name">
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
            <div class="form-group">
                <strong>Detail:</strong>
                <textarea class="form-control" style="height:150px" name="detail" placeholder="Detail"></textarea>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 text-center">
                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
        </div>
    </div>
   
</form>
@endsection
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    resources/views/posts/edit.blade.php

@extends('post.layout')
   
@section('content')
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-lg-12 margin-tb">
            <div class="pull-left">
                <h2>Edit Post</h2>
            </div>
            <div class="pull-right">
                <a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{ route('posts.index') }}"> Back</a>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
   
    @if ($errors->any())
        <div class="alert alert-danger">
            <strong>Error!</strong> <br>
            <ul>
                @foreach ($errors->all() as $error)
                    <li>{{ $error }}</li>
                @endforeach
            </ul>
        </div>
    @endif
  
    <form action="{{ route('posts.update',$post->id) }}" method="POST">
        @csrf
        @method('PUT')
   
         <div class="row">
            <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
                <div class="form-group">
                    <strong>Name:</strong>
                    <input type="text" name="name" value="{{ $post->name }}" class="form-control" placeholder="Name">
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
                <div class="form-group">
                    <strong>Detail:</strong>
                    <textarea class="form-control" style="height:150px" name="detail" placeholder="Detail">{{ $post->detail }}</textarea>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 text-center">
              <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
            </div>
        </div>
   
    </form>
@endsection

    resources/views/posts/show.blade.php

@extends('post.layout')
@section('content')
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-lg-12 margin-tb">
            <div class="pull-left">
                <h2> Show Post</h2>
            </div>
            <div class="pull-right">
                <a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{ route('posts.index') }}"> Back</a>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
   
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
            <div class="form-group">
                <strong>Name:</strong>
                {{ $post->name }}
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
            <div class="form-group">
                <strong>Details:</strong>
                {{ $post->detail }}
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
@endsection
Step 7: Run Laravel 8 CRUD Application

    Copy the below command and run it in the terminal.

php artisan serve
Download Code From Github: Laravel 8 CRUD Operation

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